Best of Cuba
We visited Cuba for 30 days from April 1, 2016 and traveled a total of 5 hours round trip by airplane to reach the island from San Jose, Costa Rica and 54 hours by bus on the island making stops in Havana, Viñales, Camaguey, Bayamo, Santiago de Cuba, Baracoa, Santa Clara, Trinidad, Cienfuegos, and Playa Giron. We made it to Cuba a few days after the US president, Barack Obama, had visited the island, an important and historic gesture in the process of re-establishing political relations between the two nations after decades of conflict. Since our arrival we were full of excitement, visiting Cuba was always in our hopes and itinerary. We loved many aspects of our time there: staying at local’s houses everywhere we went and talking to them, listening to Cuban live music almost anywhere, learning about their history and revolution through many museums, getting lost between all the pedestrians in Havana and being captivated by how daily life evolves there, looking inside Cuban houses as we walked through the streets of any town where they always have their doors and windows wide open, admiring Trinidad’s well preserved architecture, exploring natural scenery in Viñales, Baracoa, and Playa Giron, visiting Fidel Castro’s headquarters during the revolution in the thick forest of the Sierra Maestra, tasting delicious Cuban meals in Baracoa, Scuba Diving in the Bay of Pigs, and watching the Cuban baseball final with locals. From whatever point you want to see it, Cuba’s tenacity and capacity is without a doubt something we admired! Learning about Cuba’s political system, history, and people’s thoughts about their reality were what intrigued us the most during our days there.
A lot of things are rapidly changing in this communist island: the recent changes in the economy allow the private sector to enter into business, two currencies the Cuban Pesos CUP and Cuban Convertible CUC have been in use for a while, many Cubans are now working in tourism because the pay is much higher, Cubans are purchasing technology items like plasma televisions, cell phones and tablets, the main plazas are often full of locals using the Wi-Fi to communicate over the internet with the rest of the world, more new cars are being driven through the Cuban cities, Cubans are now allowed to sell their houses and cars, Cubans have recently been allowed to travel abroad, Cuban children are playing more soccer than their classic baseball in the streets, little by little it is starting to smell like capitalism. If you want to read more about what we learned, be sure to read our article, Cuba Libre?
We were extremely impressed with how different the national news in Cuba was presented. They were informative regarding the progresses and positive events taking place in the country regarding their economic, political, military, educational, health, sport, and community goals of the nation. The news also presented issues regarding public industries, bringing out in the open citizen complaints and criticism. In the international news, the presentations were obviously in favor of the leftist governments and clearly given from a socialist perspective. Overall, what we appreciate the most about Cuban news was their attempt to provide a global view of important and positive national events, versus the focus on crimes, violence, and fear that characterize the news in so many other countries including the US and in Latin America.
While we were in Cuba there were things we disliked: how much Cubans smoke and that it is permitted almost everywhere; the lack of smog control for vehicles which causes the high level of pollution that can be felt in all cities; alcoholism seems to be a big social problem and it is not rare to see drunk people in the streets; and we also noticed that most Cubans have a bad tendency to throw trash in the floor. In general, most Cubans were nice and social, although the majority of government employees tend to be careless and without customer service skills. Everywhere we went we encountered Cuban attempts and interest in selling something to us, which was annoying, but understandable given their financial situation. But what frustrated us more was the persistence to overcharge us for anything, even when we knew the right price. For Cubans, being a foreigner means that “you have money and you should pay more.” The unfairness is not only having to pay more than locals, but getting charged double, triple, or even 25 times more the cost of things. 🙁 Despite this tendency, we met many Cubans who felt empathy towards us as Latin Americans and did what they could to help us lower the prices.
We left Cuba feeling intrigued about its future, hoping the very best for their people, and admiring Cuban perseverance and resiliency through decades of economic hardship in which they have proven to the entire world that what truly matters in a society is the will, strength, and union of their people. Hasta la Victoria Siempre Cuba!!!
Below are other great things we enjoyed about Cuba:
Food and Drinks
Coppelia Ice Cream
Estofado de Pollo: chicken in tomato sauce
Estofado de Carnero: goat in tomato sauce
Congri: rice and beans mixed
Bucanero Beer
Chinese Food
Garlic Crab
Morros y Cristianos: rice and beans mixed
Pork Steak
Mojito
Piña Colada
Cuban Sandwich
Pork Tenderloin
Casa del Queso La Marriage: Cuban cheeses
Havana Club Rum
Cuban Coffee
Ropa Vieja: shredded beef in a tomato sauce
Canchanchara: sugar cane juice mixed with rum and honey served inside a grapefruit
Mamey: a local fruit
Guarapo: sugar cane juice
Fried Green Plantain with Shrimp
Cristal Beer
Croquetas: fried breaded finger meat rolls
Pinilla Rum
Guava Sweets
Puerto del Rey Brewery
Ciego Montero Drink Products: water and soft drinks
Mayabe Beer
Bucanero Malt Drink
Oyster Cocktail
Casa del Cacao: cold chocolate drink with rum
Cucurucho: caramelized coconut sweet mixed with other fruits
Garlic Fish
Shrimp in Coconut Sauce
Octopus
Fish in Coconut Sauce
Lamb in Pineapple Sauce
Cacique Beer
Shrimp in a Spicy Sauce
Flan: caramel milk custard
Malteada: malt drink with condensed milk
Favorite Sights and Activities
Learning about the Revolutionary History of the Country in Museums and with Local People throughout the Country
Mesmerized by the Beautiful Beaches and the Underwater World of Playa Giron
Amazed at the Spectacular Landscape and Tobacco Plantations in Viñales National Park
Enjoying the Natural Beauty and Exquisite Food in Baracoa
Strolling through the Colonial Streets of Trinidad and Old Havana
Admiring the Perseverance of the Cuban People
People
Millet: from Colombia, a family friend who has lived in Cuba for over 50 years that we were able to meet with in Havana.
Julio: from Cuba, our park guide in Parque Nacional Viñales.
Aida and Nordis: from Cuba, a mother and daughter who were our homestay hosts in Camaguey.
Flores, Rosario, Janet, and Alfredo: from Cuba, our homestay hosts in Bayamo.
Jesus and Olga: from Cuba, our homestay hosts in Santiago de Cuba.
Lissette and Aldo: from Cuba, employees of a small private restaurant in Santa Clara.
Osmara: from Cuba, our homestay host in Trinidad.
Animals Viewed
Various Birds
Various Fish
Crabs
Common Sayings
Boniato = Sweet Potato
Fruta Bomba = Papaya
Wawa = Bus
Jeva = Woman
Timbiriche = Local Store
Candela = Hot or Fire
Paladar = Restaurant